Which ORM stands for in database management?

ORM stands for Object Relational Model in database management. This term refers to a programming technique used to convert data between incompatible type systems in object-oriented programming languages. The Object Relational Model allows for the representation of information in a more sophisticated manner than traditional relational databases, integrating object-oriented programming concepts into relational databases.

In ORM, objects represent data entities, and those objects can include relationships and behaviors typical in object-oriented programming. This facilitates easier interactions with the database, allowing developers to manipulate data in terms of objects rather than dealing with the raw database structure. This abstraction layer aims to bridge the gap between the relational model of data storage and the object-oriented paradigm used in many programming languages today.

In contrast, the other options do not accurately describe the concept of ORM in the context of database management. Thus, understanding that ORM specifically stands for Object Relational Model emphasizes its role in bridging object-oriented principles with relational database design.