Which of the following is an important output of the system design phase?

The system design phase is crucial in the software development life cycle, as it outlines how the system will function and what it will require to operate effectively. An important output during this phase is the creation of technical specifications. These specifications serve as a comprehensive blueprint that details the design aspects of the system, including architecture, interfaces, data structures, and algorithms necessary for implementation.

Technical specifications guide developers on how to build the system correctly by providing clarity on functionality and performance requirements. They ensure that all team members are aligned with the technical aspects of the project, minimizing misunderstandings and errors during development. This documentation is also essential for future maintenance and potential upgrades of the system, as it provides a reference that can be consulted about the original design decisions.

While user manuals, test data, and project budgets are indeed relevant to the overall project lifecycle, they are outputs associated with different phases or aspects of the project. User manuals come later, once the system is nearing completion, to assist end users. Test data is typically developed during the testing phase to verify that the system functions as intended. Project budgets are tied to project management and financial planning but do not specifically emerge from the design phase itself. Hence, technical specifications are crucial outputs that directly relate to the core goals